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Letter to a Math Student

Nov 22, 2024

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Vectors, matrices, and complex numbers…oh my!


Why learn math?


Students ask this question all the time.


Again … why learn math?


It is a given that there will be standard math concepts that you are required to grasp for success on standardized tests for college admissions. But not everyone attends college.


If we take a step back, it seems that the pinnacle of math knowledge needed is High School math.


What are the minimum math concepts needed?


Some math concepts are essential. I am not debating the necessity of numbers, basic operations, and taxes here.


It is clear some things are required to maintain a certain level of understanding needed to be a productive, socialized member on this pale blue dot.


Here is the spectrum of required math knowledge from toddler to teen:


Pre-School Math – Starting Line


High School Math – Finish Line


Okay—now I have established some sort of bounded spectrum of math knowledge.


Is that enough?


No—but it is a good start.


It is true that the above is the minimum math one needs to get by* in the world today. (*receive the social norms for math intelligence). Just the bare minimum to help you get into that first job out of high school.


Since it is given that there is a spectrum of the required math needed to be a productive member of society, how can we gain a competitive advantage on our peers without going outside of the established math knowledge spectrum? 


Most of society does not want to major in math. However, while learning math from Pre-School to High School, you should focus on learning common problem-solving techniques.


Strategies that will give you a competitive edge in life if you actively focus on grasping the problem-solving heuristics outlined below:


  • Prove mathematical arguments with sound evidence and reasoning.

    • Make sure to have just enough details for your argument and no more.

    • Having too little detail can be seen as negative even though you may have sufficient details to prove your case.

  • Be able to explain your complex reasoning to a 3rd Grader.

    • Throw out the jargon and filler.

    • Cut to the essentials of your argument.

  • Learn common problem-solving models to help when working on a solution.

    • Proof by Contradiction

      • Start with negating your hypothesis to lead to a contradiction to help prove your argument.

    • Use Symmetry to solve problems.

      • Reduces variables, helps visualize your problem, and provide insight via predictability.

    • Use Visuals to transform abstract concepts to manageable, concrete structures.

      • Pattern Recognition

      • Learn by Discovery

      • Clarify Relationships

    • Pigeonhole Principle

      • Def: If you have more items than containers, at least one container must contain more than one item.

      • Helps with problem structuring to force yourself to understand all possible scenarios.

      • Helps to consider a problem's constraints and parameters to help with critical thinking.

  • Simplify a problem to a more manageable question then transform your solution back.

  • Understand the basic roots of your problem before moving to more complicated branches.

  • Study statistics, accounting, and probability.

    • These concepts are the most transferable math concepts for the real-world.

  • Show all your steps and work, so someone can follow your arguments, point out flaws, and offer suggestions to a solution.

  • Be able to distill your logic into manageable chunks that have a clear beginning, middle, and end that ties all your arguments leading to a clear conclusion.


Going back to the original question—why learn math?


We discovered that there is no choice. 


You need to learn math to be a productive member of society.


Actively focus on developing problem-solving characteristics that you will use in your life, both professionally and day-to-day.


Since learning math is inevitable in our society, do it for your benefit.


This will lead to more success in your career, which leads to more income.

Nov 22, 2024

3 min read

3

23

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